{"id":1529,"date":"2015-12-22T19:00:14","date_gmt":"2015-12-22T13:30:14","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/ravi.rajiniravi.com\/blog\/?p=1529"},"modified":"2016-01-19T10:50:59","modified_gmt":"2016-01-19T05:20:59","slug":"caesarean-sections-in-mumbai","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ravi.rajiniravi.com\/blog\/2015\/12\/caesarean-sections-in-mumbai\/","title":{"rendered":"Caesarean sections in Mumbai"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>One of the things that is tracked really well by municipal corporations in India is birth data. A number of other things are captured along with birth information \u2013 religion, education and occupation of parents, age of mother at marriage and when giving birth, method of birth as well as the weight of baby at birth.<\/p>\n<p>When our kid was born, I remember filling this form and was thinking that some great analysis is possible if one can get hold of this data. And it\u2019s now possible thanks to RTI and online data availability with implementation of good IT systems.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/mcgm.gov.in\/\" target=\"_blank\">Municipal Corporation of Greater Mumbai<\/a> (<a href=\"http:\/\/mcgm.gov.in\/\" target=\"_blank\">MCGM<\/a> \/ BMC) runs <a href=\"http:\/\/www.abmindia.com\/projects\/sap_mcgm.html\" target=\"_blank\">SAP<\/a> and when working, you can download a number of things in data\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/mcgm.gov.in\/irj\/portal\/anonymous\/qldatalookup\" target=\"_blank\">lookup<\/a> under the <a href=\"http:\/\/mcgm.gov.in\/irj\/portal\/anonymous?NavigationTarget=navurl:\/\/fd47a395cede4e513d0c9ea870cb85b9&guest_user=english\" target=\"_blank\">citizen services<\/a> tab.\u00a0 I found an option to\u00a0 download <a href=\"http:\/\/mcgm.gov.in\/irj\/portal\/anonymous\/qldlbregreport\" target=\"_blank\">birth registration<\/a> data when I was looking to get birth certificate for my son.<\/p>\n<p>One of the things I always wondered about was the incidence of Caesarean births in Mumbai. Anecdotally, I knew that it was as high as 30% in private hospitals in Mumbai.\u00a0 Once I realised that download of this data was possible, I decided to dig a little deep.<\/p>\n<p>Unfortunately, MCGM\u2019s\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/mcgm.gov.in\/irj\/portal\/anonymous\/qldlbregreport\" target=\"_blank\">birth registration<\/a> report link is unreliable (page doesn\u2019t load always), slow (takes time to query and load) and painful (you can\u2019t copy easily) to download data from. Today, I finally managed to download birth data for <a href=\"http:\/\/mcgm.gov.in\/irj\/portal\/anonymous\/qlwardgn\" target=\"_blank\">G\/N ward<\/a> from 1st September to 19th December and compare it with data from news reports (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.afternoondc.in\/rti\/more-c-sections-in-private-hospitals-survey-rti-finding\/article_62070\" target=\"_blank\">1,<\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/www.dnaindia.com\/mumbai\/report-c-section-cuts-past-natural-delivery-1996273\" target=\"_blank\">2<\/a>) for the city of Mumbai obtained under RTI.<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" colspan=\"3\">\u00a0Public and Private Hospitals<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" colspan=\"3\">\u00a0Private Hospitals<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Date Range<\/td>\n<td>Area \/ Ward<\/td>\n<td>Deliveries conducted<\/td>\n<td>Caesarian births<\/td>\n<td>% age Caesarian births<\/td>\n<td>Deliveries conducted<\/td>\n<td>Caesarian births<\/td>\n<td>% age Caesarian births<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Apr\u201907-Mar\u201908<\/td>\n<td>Mumbai<\/td>\n<td>171,170<\/td>\n<td>26,537<\/td>\n<td>15.50%<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2008<\/td>\n<td>Mumbai<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>77,533<\/td>\n<td>18,194<\/td>\n<td>23.47%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2010<\/td>\n<td>Mumbai<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>26.35%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Apr\u201913-Mar\u201914<\/td>\n<td>Mumbai<\/td>\n<td>163,999<\/td>\n<td>43,803<\/td>\n<td>26.71%<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>37%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Sep\u201915-19 Dec\u201915 (Registered)<\/td>\n<td>G\/N Ward Mumbai<\/td>\n<td>2,737<\/td>\n<td>703<\/td>\n<td>25.69%<\/td>\n<td>1,274<\/td>\n<td>489<\/td>\n<td>38.38%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>Broadly, you can see how the percentage of Caesarean deliveries in private hospitals is growing and how much more this proportion is in private versus government hospitals.<\/p>\n<p>Now, that I have the full data for 2,737 deliveries of G\/N ward, some more analysis will follow soon.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>One of the things that is tracked really well by municipal corporations in India is birth data. A number of other things are captured along with birth information \u2013 religion, education and occupation of parents, age of mother at marriage and when giving birth, method of birth as well as the weight of baby at [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3979,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"book_review_cover_url":"","book_review_title":"","book_review_series":"","book_review_author":"","book_review_genre":"","book_review_isbn":"","book_review_publisher":"","book_review_release_date":"","book_review_format":"","book_review_pages":"","book_review_source":"","book_review_rating":"","book_review_summary":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[95,96,10],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1529","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-30-day-challenge","category-c-section","category-trends"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/ravi.rajiniravi.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/photo-1547139559-c89c59d117611.jpg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ravi.rajiniravi.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1529","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ravi.rajiniravi.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ravi.rajiniravi.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ravi.rajiniravi.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ravi.rajiniravi.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1529"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ravi.rajiniravi.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1529\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1530,"href":"https:\/\/ravi.rajiniravi.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1529\/revisions\/1530"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ravi.rajiniravi.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3979"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ravi.rajiniravi.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1529"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ravi.rajiniravi.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1529"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ravi.rajiniravi.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1529"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}