{"id":1529,"date":"2015-12-22T19:00:14","date_gmt":"2015-12-22T13:30:14","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/ravi.rajiniravi.com\/blog\/?p=1529"},"modified":"2016-01-19T10:50:59","modified_gmt":"2016-01-19T05:20:59","slug":"caesarean-sections-in-mumbai","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ravi.rajiniravi.com\/blog\/2015\/12\/caesarean-sections-in-mumbai\/","title":{"rendered":"Caesarean sections in Mumbai"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>One of the things that is tracked really well by municipal corporations in India is birth data. A number of other things are captured along with birth information &#8211; religion, education and occupation of parents, age of mother at marriage and when giving birth, method of birth as well as the weight of baby at birth.<\/p>\n<p>When our kid was born, I remember filling this form and was thinking that some great analysis is possible if one can get hold of this data. And it&#8217;s now possible thanks to RTI and online data availability with implementation of good IT systems.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/mcgm.gov.in\/\" target=\"_blank\">Municipal Corporation of Greater Mumbai<\/a> (<a href=\"http:\/\/mcgm.gov.in\/\" target=\"_blank\">MCGM<\/a> \/ BMC) runs <a href=\"http:\/\/www.abmindia.com\/projects\/sap_mcgm.html\" target=\"_blank\">SAP<\/a> and when working, you can download a number of things in data\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/mcgm.gov.in\/irj\/portal\/anonymous\/qldatalookup\" target=\"_blank\">lookup<\/a> under the <a href=\"http:\/\/mcgm.gov.in\/irj\/portal\/anonymous?NavigationTarget=navurl:\/\/fd47a395cede4e513d0c9ea870cb85b9&amp;guest_user=english\" target=\"_blank\">citizen services<\/a> tab.\u00a0 I found an option to\u00a0 download <a href=\"http:\/\/mcgm.gov.in\/irj\/portal\/anonymous\/qldlbregreport\" target=\"_blank\">birth registration<\/a> data when I was looking to get birth certificate for my son.<\/p>\n<p>One of the things I always wondered about was the incidence of Caesarean births in Mumbai. Anecdotally, I knew that it was as high as 30% in private hospitals in Mumbai.\u00a0 Once I realised that download of this data was possible, I decided to dig a little deep.<\/p>\n<p>Unfortunately, MCGM&#8217;s\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/mcgm.gov.in\/irj\/portal\/anonymous\/qldlbregreport\" target=\"_blank\">birth registration<\/a> report link is unreliable (page doesn&#8217;t load always), slow (takes time to query and load) and painful (you can&#8217;t copy easily) to download data from. Today, I finally managed to download birth data for <a href=\"http:\/\/mcgm.gov.in\/irj\/portal\/anonymous\/qlwardgn\" target=\"_blank\">G\/N ward<\/a> from 1st September to 19th December and compare it with data from news reports (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.afternoondc.in\/rti\/more-c-sections-in-private-hospitals-survey-rti-finding\/article_62070\" target=\"_blank\">1,<\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/www.dnaindia.com\/mumbai\/report-c-section-cuts-past-natural-delivery-1996273\" target=\"_blank\">2<\/a>) for the city of Mumbai obtained under RTI.<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" colspan=\"3\">\u00a0Public and Private Hospitals<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" colspan=\"3\">\u00a0Private Hospitals<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Date Range<\/td>\n<td>Area \/ Ward<\/td>\n<td>Deliveries conducted<\/td>\n<td>Caesarian births<\/td>\n<td>% age Caesarian births<\/td>\n<td>Deliveries conducted<\/td>\n<td>Caesarian births<\/td>\n<td>% age Caesarian births<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Apr&#8217;07-Mar&#8217;08<\/td>\n<td>Mumbai<\/td>\n<td>171,170<\/td>\n<td>26,537<\/td>\n<td>15.50%<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2008<\/td>\n<td>Mumbai<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>77,533<\/td>\n<td>18,194<\/td>\n<td>23.47%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2010<\/td>\n<td>Mumbai<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>26.35%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Apr&#8217;13-Mar&#8217;14<\/td>\n<td>Mumbai<\/td>\n<td>163,999<\/td>\n<td>43,803<\/td>\n<td>26.71%<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>37%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Sep&#8217;15-19 Dec&#8217;15 (Registered)<\/td>\n<td>G\/N Ward Mumbai<\/td>\n<td>2,737<\/td>\n<td>703<\/td>\n<td>25.69%<\/td>\n<td>1,274<\/td>\n<td>489<\/td>\n<td>38.38%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>Broadly, you can see how the percentage of Caesarean deliveries in private hospitals is growing and how much more this proportion is in private versus government hospitals.<\/p>\n<p>Now, that I have the full data for 2,737 deliveries of G\/N ward, some more analysis will follow soon.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>One of the things that is tracked really well by municipal corporations in India is birth data. A number of other things are captured along with birth information &#8211; religion, education and occupation of parents, age of mother at marriage and when giving birth, method of birth as well as the weight of baby at [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3979,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"book_review_cover_url":"","book_review_title":"","book_review_series":"","book_review_author":"","book_review_genre":"","book_review_isbn":"","book_review_publisher":"","book_review_release_date":"","book_review_format":"","book_review_pages":"","book_review_source":"","book_review_rating":"","book_review_summary":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[95,96,10],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1529","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-30-day-challenge","category-c-section","category-trends"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/ravi.rajiniravi.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/photo-1547139559-c89c59d117611.jpg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ravi.rajiniravi.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1529","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ravi.rajiniravi.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ravi.rajiniravi.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ravi.rajiniravi.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ravi.rajiniravi.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1529"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ravi.rajiniravi.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1529\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1530,"href":"https:\/\/ravi.rajiniravi.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1529\/revisions\/1530"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ravi.rajiniravi.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3979"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ravi.rajiniravi.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1529"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ravi.rajiniravi.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1529"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ravi.rajiniravi.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1529"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}